A plain-language walkthrough of what each PHIVOLCS volcano alert level actually means and what families near Taal, Mayon, Kanlaon, Bulusan or Pinatubo should do at each stage, from routine awareness to mandatory evacuation.
Volcanic ashfall guide for Filipino families: seal your home, protect water, pick the right mask, and know when to evacuate. Lessons from Taal and Mayon.